Formic Acid
CAS 64-18-6 · CH2O2
Hazard classDanger — Flammable, Corrosive, Toxic
PictogramsFlammableCorrosiveToxic
H-statements- H226 Flammable liquid and vapour
- H290 May be corrosive to metals
- H331 Toxic if inhaled
- H302 Harmful if swallowed
- H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H318 Causes serious eye damage
- EUH071 Corrosive to the respiratory tract
Common uses (US EPA CDR)IntermediatepH regulating agentProcessing aids not otherwise specifiedChemical reaction regulatorCleaning agentMonomers
Workplace exposure limitsNIOSH REL TWA 5 ppm (9 mg/m3)
OSHA PEL TWA 5 ppm (9 mg/m3)
IDLH 30 ppmOccupational exposure limits — NIOSH Pocket Guide.
Synonymsformic acid · 64-18-6 · Methanoic acid · Formylic acid · Aminic acid · Bilorin · Hydrogen carboxylic acid · Formisoton
Molecular weight46.025 g/mol
Data sourceHarmonised classification ECHA — EU CLP Annex VILegally binding EU classification adopted by ECHA under CLP Annex VI — the highest-confidence GHS source.
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